Bump the pip group across 36 directories with 8 updates

[dependabot]

Bumps the pip group with 2 updates in the /appengine/flexible/analytics directory: flask and requests.
Bumps the pip group with 1 update in the /appengine/flexible/django_cloudsql directory: django.
Bumps the pip group with 2 updates in the /appengine/flexible/mailgun directory: flask and requests.
Bumps the pip group with 2 updates in the /appengine/flexible/mailjet directory: flask and requests.
Bumps the pip group with 2 updates in the /appengine/flexible/metadata directory: flask and requests.
Bumps the pip group with 2 updates in the /appengine/flexible/multiple_services/gateway-service directory: flask and requests.
Bumps the pip group with 2 updates in the /appengine/flexible/multiple_services/static-service directory: flask and requests.
Bumps the pip group with 1 update in the /appengine/flexible/numpy directory: flask.
Bumps the pip group with 2 updates in the /appengine/flexible/scipy directory: flask and pillow.
Bumps the pip group with 1 update in the /appengine/flexible/sendgrid directory: flask.
Bumps the pip group with 1 update in the /appengine/flexible/storage directory: flask.
Bumps the pip group with 1 update in the /appengine/flexible/twilio directory: flask.
Bumps the pip group with 2 updates in the /appengine/standard/analytics directory: flask and requests.
Bumps the pip group with 3 updates in the /appengine/standard/firebase/firenotes/backend directory: flask, requests and pyjwt.
Bumps the pip group with 2 updates in the /appengine/standard/firebase/firetactoe directory: flask and requests.
Bumps the pip group with 1 update in the /appengine/standard/flask/hello_world directory: flask.
Bumps the pip group with 1 update in the /appengine/standard/flask/tutorial directory: flask.
Bumps the pip group with 1 update in the /appengine/standard/mailgun directory: httplib2.
Bumps the pip group with 2 updates in the /appengine/standard/mailjet directory: flask and requests.
Bumps the pip group with 1 update in the /appengine/standard/ndb/transactions directory: flask.
Bumps the pip group with 2 updates in the /appengine/standard/urlfetch/requests directory: flask and requests.
Bumps the pip group with 1 update in the /auth/http-client directory: requests.
Bumps the pip group with 1 update in the /bigquery/rest directory: requests.
Bumps the pip group with 1 update in the /compute/auth directory: requests.
Bumps the pip group with 2 updates in the /compute/encryption directory: requests and cryptography.
Bumps the pip group with 1 update in the /compute/metadata directory: requests.
Bumps the pip group with 2 updates in the /compute/xmpp_wikibot directory: flask and requests.
Bumps the pip group with 1 update in the /container_engine/django_tutorial directory: django.
Bumps the pip group with 2 updates in the /endpoints/getting-started directory: flask and requests.
Bumps the pip group with 4 updates in the /iap directory: flask, requests, pyjwt and cryptography.
Bumps the pip group with 2 updates in the /iot/api-client/mqtt_example directory: pyjwt and cryptography.
Bumps the pip group with 1 update in the /language/movie_nl directory: requests.
Bumps the pip group with 1 update in the /testing directory: pytest.
Bumps the pip group with 1 update in the /vision/cloud-client/crop_hints directory: pillow.
Bumps the pip group with 1 update in the /vision/cloud-client/document_text directory: pillow.
Bumps the pip group with 1 update in the /vision/cloud-client/face_detection directory: pillow.

Updates flask from 0.12.2 to 3.1.3

Release notes

Sourced from flask's releases.

3.1.3

This is the Flask 3.1.3 security fix release, which fixes a security issue but does not otherwise change behavior and should not result in breaking changes compared to the latest feature release.

PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/Flask/3.1.3/ Changes: https://flask.palletsprojects.com/page/changes/#version-3-1-3

• The session is marked as accessed for operations that only access the keys but not the values, such as in and len. GHSA-68rp-wp8r-4726

3.1.2

This is the Flask 3.1.2 fix release, which fixes bugs but does not otherwise change behavior and should not result in breaking changes compared to the latest feature release.

PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/Flask/3.1.2/ Changes: https://flask.palletsprojects.com/page/changes/#version-3-1-2 Milestone: https://github.com/pallets/flask/milestone/38?closed=1

• stream_with_context does not fail inside async views. #5774
• When using follow_redirects in the test client, the final state of session is correct. #5786
• Relax type hint for passing bytes IO to send_file. #5776

3.1.1

This is the Flask 3.1.1 fix release, which fixes bugs but does not otherwise change behavior and should not result in breaking changes compared to the latest feature release.

PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/Flask/3.1.1/ Changes: https://flask.palletsprojects.com/en/stable/changes/#version-3-1-1 Milestone https://github.com/pallets/flask/milestone/36?closed=1

• Fix signing key selection order when key rotation is enabled via SECRET_KEY_FALLBACKS. GHSA-4grg-w6v8-c28g
• Fix type hint for cli_runner.invoke. #5645
• flask --help loads the app and plugins first to make sure all commands are shown. #5673
• Mark sans-io base class as being able to handle views that return AsyncIterable. This is not accurate for Flask, but makes typing easier for Quart. #5659

3.1.0

This is the Flask 3.1.0 feature release. A feature release may include new features, remove previously deprecated code, add new deprecations, or introduce potentially breaking changes. We encourage everyone to upgrade, and to use a tool such as pip-tools to pin all dependencies and control upgrades. Test with warnings treated as errors to be able to adapt to deprecation warnings early.

PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/Flask/3.1.0/ Changes: https://flask.palletsprojects.com/en/stable/changes/#version-3-1-0 Milestone: https://github.com/pallets/flask/milestone/33?closed=1

• Drop support for Python 3.8. #5623
• Update minimum dependency versions to latest feature releases. Werkzeug >= 3.1, ItsDangerous >= 2.2, Blinker >= 1.9. #5624, #5633
• Provide a configuration option to control automatic option responses. #5496
• Flask.open_resource/open_instance_resource and Blueprint.open_resource take an encoding parameter to use when opening in text mode. It defaults to utf-8. #5504
• Request.max_content_length can be customized per-request instead of only through the MAX_CONTENT_LENGTH config. Added MAX_FORM_MEMORY_SIZE and MAX_FORM_PARTS config. Added documentation about resource limits to the security page. #5625
• Add support for the Partitioned cookie attribute (CHIPS), with the SESSION_COOKIE_PARTITIONED config. #5472
• -e path takes precedence over default .env and .flaskenv files. load_dotenv loads default files in addition to a path unless load_defaults=False is passed. #5628
• Support key rotation with the SECRET_KEY_FALLBACKS config, a list of old secret keys that can still be used for unsigning. Extensions will need to add support. #5621
• Fix how setting host_matching=True or subdomain_matching=False interacts with SERVER_NAME. Setting SERVER_NAME no longer restricts requests to only that domain. #5553
• Request.trusted_hosts is checked during routing, and can be set through the TRUSTED_HOSTS config. #5636

3.0.3

... (truncated)

Changelog

Sourced from flask's changelog.

Version 3.1.3

Released 2026-02-18

• The session is marked as accessed for operations that only access the keys but not the values, such as in and len. :ghsa:68rp-wp8r-4726

Version 3.1.2

Released 2025-08-19

• stream_with_context does not fail inside async views. :issue:5774
• When using follow_redirects in the test client, the final state of session is correct. :issue:5786
• Relax type hint for passing bytes IO to send_file. :issue:5776

Version 3.1.1

Released 2025-05-13

• Fix signing key selection order when key rotation is enabled via SECRET_KEY_FALLBACKS. :ghsa:4grg-w6v8-c28g
• Fix type hint for cli_runner.invoke. :issue:5645
• flask --help loads the app and plugins first to make sure all commands are shown. :issue:5673
• Mark sans-io base class as being able to handle views that return AsyncIterable. This is not accurate for Flask, but makes typing easier for Quart. :pr:5659

Version 3.1.0

Released 2024-11-13

• Drop support for Python 3.8. :pr:5623
• Update minimum dependency versions to latest feature releases. Werkzeug >= 3.1, ItsDangerous >= 2.2, Blinker >= 1.9. :pr:5624,5633
• Provide a configuration option to control automatic option responses. :pr:5496
• Flask.open_resource/open_instance_resource and Blueprint.open_resource take an encoding parameter to use when opening in text mode. It defaults to utf-8. :issue:5504
• Request.max_content_length can be customized per-request instead of only through the MAX_CONTENT_LENGTH config. Added

... (truncated)

Commits

• 22d9247 release version 3.1.3
• 089cb86 Merge commit from fork
• c17f379 request context tracks session access
• 27be933 start version 3.1.3
• 4e652d3 Abort if the instance folder cannot be created (#5903)
• 3d03098 Abort if the instance folder cannot be created
• 407eb76 document using gevent for async (#5900)
• ac5664d document using gevent for async
• 4f79d5b Increase required flit_core version to 3.11 (#5865)
• fe3b215 Increase required flit_core version to 3.11
• Additional commits viewable in compare view

Updates requests from 2.18.1 to 2.33.0

Release notes

Sourced from requests's releases.

v2.33.0

2.33.0 (2026-03-25)

Announcements

• 📣 Requests is adding inline types. If you have a typed code base that uses Requests, please take a look at #7271. Give it a try, and report any gaps or feedback you may have in the issue. 📣

Security

• CVE-2026-25645 requests.utils.extract_zipped_paths now extracts contents to a non-deterministic location to prevent malicious file replacement. This does not affect default usage of Requests, only applications calling the utility function directly.

Improvements

• Migrated to a PEP 517 build system using setuptools. (#7012)

Bugfixes

• Fixed an issue where an empty netrc entry could cause malformed authentication to be applied to Requests on Python 3.11+. (#7205)

Deprecations

• Dropped support for Python 3.9 following its end of support. (#7196)

Documentation

• Various typo fixes and doc improvements.

New Contributors

• @​M0d3v1 made their first contribution in psf/requests#6865
• @​aminvakil made their first contribution in psf/requests#7220
• @​E8Price made their first contribution in psf/requests#6960
• @​mitre88 made their first contribution in psf/requests#7244
• @​magsen made their first contribution in psf/requests#6553
• @​Rohan5commit made their first contribution in psf/requests#7227

Full Changelog: https://github.com/psf/requests/blob/main/HISTORY.md#2330-2026-03-25

v2.32.5

2.32.5 (2025-08-18)

Bugfixes

• The SSLContext caching feature originally introduced in 2.32.0 has created a new class of issues in Requests that have had negative impact across a number of use cases. The Requests team has decided to revert this feature as long term maintenance of it is proving to be unsustainable in its current iteration.

Deprecations

• Added support for Python 3.14.
• Dropped support for Python 3.8 following its end of support.

v2.32.4

2.32.4 (2025-06-10)

... (truncated)

Changelog

Sourced from requests's changelog.

2.33.0 (2026-03-25)

Announcements

• 📣 Requests is adding inline types. If you have a typed code base that uses Requests, please take a look at #7271. Give it a try, and report any gaps or feedback you may have in the issue. 📣

Security

• CVE-2026-25645 requests.utils.extract_zipped_paths now extracts contents to a non-deterministic location to prevent malicious file replacement. This does not affect default usage of Requests, only applications calling the utility function directly.

Improvements

• Migrated to a PEP 517 build system using setuptools. (#7012)

Bugfixes

• Fixed an issue where an empty netrc entry could cause malformed authentication to be applied to Requests on Python 3.11+. (#7205)

Deprecations

• Dropped support for Python 3.9 following its end of support. (#7196)

Documentation

• Various typo fixes and doc improvements.

2.32.5 (2025-08-18)

Bugfixes

• The SSLContext caching feature originally introduced in 2.32.0 has created a new class of issues in Requests that have had negative impact across a number of use cases. The Requests team has decided to revert this feature as long term maintenance of it is proving to be unsustainable in its current iteration.

Deprecations

• Added support for Python 3.14.
• Dropped support for Python 3.8 following its end of support.

2.32.4 (2025-06-10)

Security

• CVE-2024-47081 Fixed an issue where a maliciously crafted URL and trusted environment will retrieve credentials for the wrong hostname/machine from a netrc file.

... (truncated)

Commits

• bc04dfd v2.33.0
• 66d21cb Merge commit from fork
• 8b9bc8f Move badges to top of README (#7293)
• e331a28 Remove unused extraction call (#7292)
• 753fd08 docs: fix FAQ grammar in httplib2 example
• 774a0b8 docs(socks): same block as other sections
• 9c72a41 Bump github/codeql-action from 4.33.0 to 4.34.1
• ebf7190 Bump github/codeql-action from 4.32.0 to 4.33.0
• 0e4ae38 docs: exclude Response.is_permanent_redirect from API docs (#7244)
• d568f47 docs: clarify Quickstart POST example (#6960)
• Additional commits viewable in compare view

Updates django from 1.11.2 to 5.2.16

Commits

• 6c8eee4 [5.2.x] Bumped version for 5.2.16 release.
• d5d60ed [5.2.x] Fixed CVE-2026-53878 -- Prevented newlines from being accepted in Dom...
• 6c66eb8 [5.2.x] Fixed CVE-2026-53877 -- Prevented heap buffer over-read when creating...
• 721685a [5.2.x] Fixed CVE-2026-48588 -- Prevented caching of responses that set cooki...
• 61a829d [5.2.x] Added stub release notes and release date 5.2.16.
• 21af510 [5.2.x] Avoided breaking sha1sum verification in the generated checksum.txt f...
• 039df55 [5.2.x] Replaced the defunct pgp.mit.edu keyserver with GitHub for key import.
• 2b3093f [5.2.x] Fixed #29187 -- Fixed flaky receiver count assertion in signals tests.
• 4abc595 [5.2.x] Refs #16281 -- Fixed isolation of admin_views.ViewOnSiteTests.
• f87add9 [5.2.x] Added CVE-2026-6873, CVE-2026-7666, CVE-2026-8404, CVE-2026-35193, an...
• Additional commits viewable in compare view

Updates flask from 0.12.2 to 3.1.3

Release notes

Sourced from flask's releases.

3.1.3

This is the Flask 3.1.3 security fix release, which fixes a security issue but does not otherwise change behavior and should not result in breaking changes compared to the latest feature release.

PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/Flask/3.1.3/ Changes: https://flask.palletsprojects.com/page/changes/#version-3-1-3

• The session is marked as accessed for operations that only access the keys but not the values, such as in and len. GHSA-68rp-wp8r-4726

3.1.2

This is the Flask 3.1.2 fix release, which fixes bugs but does not otherwise change behavior and should not result in breaking changes compared to the latest feature release.

PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/Flask/3.1.2/ Changes: https://flask.palletsprojects.com/page/changes/#version-3-1-2 Milestone: https://github.com/pallets/flask/milestone/38?closed=1

• stream_with_context does not fail inside async views. #5774
• When using follow_redirects in the test client, the final state of session is correct. #5786
• Relax type hint for passing bytes IO to send_file. #5776

3.1.1

This is the Flask 3.1.1 fix release, which fixes bugs but does not otherwise change behavior and should not result in breaking changes compared to the latest feature release.

PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/Flask/3.1.1/ Changes: https://flask.palletsprojects.com/en/stable/changes/#version-3-1-1 Milestone https://github.com/pallets/flask/milestone/36?closed=1

• Fix signing key selection order when key rotation is enabled via SECRET_KEY_FALLBACKS. GHSA-4grg-w6v8-c28g
• Fix type hint for cli_runner.invoke. #5645
• flask --help loads the app and plugins first to make sure all commands are shown. #5673
• Mark sans-io base class as being able to handle views that return AsyncIterable. This is not accurate for Flask, but makes typing easier for Quart. #5659

3.1.0

This is the Flask 3.1.0 feature release. A feature release may include new features, remove previously deprecated code, add new deprecations, or introduce potentially breaking changes. We encourage everyone to upgrade, and to use a tool such as pip-tools to pin all dependencies and control upgrades. Test with warnings treated as errors to be able to adapt to deprecation warnings early.

PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/Flask/3.1.0/ Changes: https://flask.palletsprojects.com/en/stable/changes/#version-3-1-0 Milestone: https://github.com/pallets/flask/milestone/33?closed=1

• Drop support for Python 3.8. #5623
• Update minimum dependency versions to latest feature releases. Werkzeug >= 3.1, ItsDangerous >= 2.2, Blinker >= 1.9. #5624, #5633
• Provide a configuration option to control automatic option responses. #5496
• Flask.open_resource/open_instance_resource and Blueprint.open_resource take an encoding parameter to use when opening in text mode. It defaults to utf-8. #5504
• Request.max_content_length can be customized per-request instead of only through the MAX_CONTENT_LENGTH config. Added MAX_FORM_MEMORY_SIZE and MAX_FORM_PARTS config. Added documentation about resource limits to the security page. #5625
• Add support for the Partitioned cookie attribute (CHIPS), with the SESSION_COOKIE_PARTITIONED config. #5472
• -e path takes precedence over default .env and .flaskenv files. load_dotenv loads default files in addition to a path unless load_defaults=False is passed. #5628
• Support key rotation with the SECRET_KEY_FALLBACKS config, a list of old secret keys that can still be used for unsigning. Extensions will need to add support. #5621
• Fix how setting host_matching=True or subdomain_matching=False interacts with SERVER_NAME. Setting SERVER_NAME no longer restricts requests to only that domain. #5553
• Request.trusted_hosts is checked during routing, and can be set through the TRUSTED_HOSTS config. #5636

3.0.3

... (truncated)

Changelog

Sourced from flask's changelog.

Version 3.1.3

Released 2026-02-18

• The session is marked as accessed for operations that only access the keys but not the values, such as in and len. :ghsa:68rp-wp8r-4726

Version 3.1.2

Released 2025-08-19

• stream_with_context does not fail inside async views. :issue:5774
• When using follow_redirects in the test client, the final state of session is correct. :issue:5786
• Relax type hint for passing bytes IO to send_file. :issue:5776

Version 3.1.1

Released 2025-05-13

• Fix signing key selection order when key rotation is enabled via SECRET_KEY_FALLBACKS. :ghsa:4grg-w6v8-c28g
• Fix type hint for cli_runner.invoke. :issue:5645
• flask --help loads the app and plugins first to make sure all commands are shown. :issue:5673
• Mark sans-io base class as being able to handle views that return AsyncIterable. This is not accurate for Flask, but makes typing easier for Quart. :pr:5659

Version 3.1.0

Released 2024-11-13

• Drop support for Python 3.8. :pr:5623
• Update minimum dependency versions to latest feature releases. Werkzeug >= 3.1, ItsDangerous >= 2.2, Blinker >= 1.9. :pr:5624,5633
• Provide a configuration option to control automatic option responses. :pr:5496
• Flask.open_resource/open_instance_resource and Blueprint.open_resource take an encoding parameter to use when opening in text mode. It defaults to utf-8. :issue:5504
• Request.max_content_length can be customized per-request instead of only through the MAX_CONTENT_LENGTH config. Added

... (truncated)

Commits

• 22d9247 release version 3.1.3
• 089cb86 Merge commit from fork
• c17f379 request context tracks session access
• 27be933 start version 3.1.3
• 4e652d3 Abort if the instance folder cannot be created (#5903)
• 3d03098 Abort if the instance folder cannot be created
• 407eb76 document using gevent for async (#5900)
• ac5664d document using gevent for async
• 4f79d5b Increase required flit_core version to 3.11 (#5865)
• fe3b215 Increase required flit_core version to 3.11
• Additional commits viewable in compare view

Updates requests from 2.18.1 to 2.33.0

Release notes

Sourced from requests's releases.

v2.33.0

2.33.0 (2026-03-25)

Announcements

• 📣 Requests is adding inline types. If you have a typed code base that uses Requests, please take a look at #7271. Give it a try, and report any gaps or feedback you may have in the issue. 📣

Security

• CVE-2026-25645 requests.utils.extract_zipped_paths now extracts contents to a non-deterministic location to prevent malicious file replacement. This does not affect default usage of Requests, only applications calling the utility function directly.

Improvements

• Migrated to a PEP 517 build system using setuptools. (#7012)

Bugfixes

• Fixed an issue where an empty netrc entry could cause malformed authentication to be applied to Requests on Python 3.11+. (#7205)

Deprecations

• Dropped support for Python 3.9 following its end of support. (#7196)

Documentation

• Various typo fixes and doc improvements.

New Contributors

• @​M0d3v1 made their first contribution in psf/requests#6865
• @​aminvakil made their first contribution in psf/requests#7220
• @​E8Price made their first contribution in psf/requests#6960
• @​mitre88 made their first contribution in psf/requests#7244
• @​magsen made their first contribution in psf/requests#6553
• @​Rohan5commit made their first contribution in psf/requests#7227

Full Changelog: https://github.com/psf/requests/blob/main/HISTORY.md#2330-2026-03-25

v2.32.5

2.32.5 (2025-08-18)

Bugfixes

• The SSLContext caching feature originally introduced in 2.32.0 has created a new class of issues in Requests that have had negative impact across a number of use cases. The Requests team has decided to revert this feature as long term maintenance of it is proving to be unsustainable in its current iteration.

Deprecations

• Added support for Python 3.14.
• Dropped support for Python 3.8 following its end of support.

v2.32.4

2.32.4 (2025-06-10)

... (truncated)

Changelog

Sourced from requests's changelog.

2.33.0 (2026-03-25)

Announcements

• 📣 Requests is adding inline types. If you have a typed code base that uses Requests, please take a look at #7271. Give it a try, and report any gaps or feedback you may have in the issue. 📣

Security

• CVE-2026-25645 requests.utils.extract_zipped_paths now extracts contents to a non-deterministic location to prevent malicious file replacement. This does not affect default usage of Requests, only applications calling the utility function directly.

Improvements

• Migrated to a PEP 517 build system using setuptools. (#7012)

Bugfixes

• Fixed an issue where an empty netrc entry could cause malformed authentication to be applied to Requests on Python 3.11+. (#7205)

Deprecations

• Dropped support for Python 3.9 following its end of support. (#7196)

Documentation

• Various typo fixes and doc improvements.

2.32.5 (2025-08-18)

Bugfixes

• The SSLContext caching feature originally introduced in 2.32.0 has created a new class of issues in Requests that have had negative impact across a number of use cases. The Requests team has decided to revert this feature as long term maintenance of it is proving to be unsustainable in its current iteration.

Deprecations

• Added support for Python 3.14.
• Dropped support for Python 3.8 following its end of support.

2.32.4 (2025-06-10)

Security

• CVE-2024-47081 Fixed an issue where a maliciously crafted URL and trusted environment will retrieve credentials for the wrong hostname/machine from a netrc file.

... (truncated)

Commits

• bc04dfd v2.33.0
• 66d21cb Merge commit from fork
• 8b9bc8f Move badges to top of README (#7293)
• e331a28 Remove unused extraction call (#7292)
• 753fd08 docs: fix FAQ grammar in httplib2 example
• 774a0b8 docs(socks): same block as other sections
• 9c72a41 Bump github/codeql-action from 4.33.0 to 4.34.1
• ebf7190 Bump github/codeql-action from 4.32.0 to 4.33.0
• 0e4ae38 docs: exclude Response.is_permanent_redirect from API docs (#7244)
• d568f47 docs: clarify Quickstart POST example (#6960)
• Additional commits viewable in compare view

Updates flask from 0.12.2 to 3.1.3

Release notes

Sourced from flask's releases.

3.1.3

This is the Flask 3.1.3 security fix release, which fixes a security issue but does not otherwise change behavior and should not result in breaking changes compared to the latest feature release.

PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/Flask/3.1.3/ Changes: https://flask.palletsprojects.com/page/changes/#version-3-1-3

• The session is marked as accessed for operations that only access the keys but not the values, such as in and len. GHSA-68rp-wp8r-4726

3.1.2

This is the Flask 3.1.2 fix release, which fixes bugs but does not otherwise change behavior and should not result in breaking changes compared to the latest feature release.

PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/Flask/3.1.2/ Changes: https://flask.palletsprojects.com/page/changes/#version-3-1-2 Milestone: https://github.com/pallets/flask/milestone/38?closed=1

• stream_with_context does not fail inside async views. #5774
• When using follow_redirects in the test client, the final state of session is correct. #5786
• Relax type hint for passing bytes IO to send_file. #5776

3.1.1

This is the Flask 3.1.1 fix release, which fixes bugs but does not otherwise change behavior and should not result in breaking changes compared to the latest feature release.

PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/Flask/3.1.1/ Changes: https://flask.palletsprojects.com/en/stable/changes/#version-3-1-1 Milestone https://github.com/pallets/flask/milestone/36?closed=1

• Fix signing key selection order when key rotation is enabled via SECRET_KEY_FALLBACKS. GHSA-4grg-w6v8-c28g
• Fix type hint for cli_runner.invoke. #5645
• flask --help loads the app and plugins first to make sure all commands are shown. #5673
• Mark sans-io base class as being able to handle views that return AsyncIterable. This is not accurate for Flask, but makes typing easier for Quart. #5659

3.1.0

This is the Flask 3.1.0 feature release. A feature release may include new features, remove previously deprecated code, add new deprecations, or introduce potentially breaking changes. We encourage everyone to upgrade, and to use a tool such as pip-tools to pin all dependencies and control upgrades. Test with warnings treated as errors to be able to adapt to deprecation warnings early.

PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/Flask/3.1.0/ Changes: https://flask.palletsprojects.com/en/stable/changes/#version-3-1-0 Milestone: https://github.com/pallets/flask/milestone/33?closed=1

• Drop support for Python 3.8. #5623
• Update minimum dependency versions to latest feature releases. Werkzeug >= 3.1, ItsDangerous >= 2.2, Blinker >= 1.9. #5624, #5633
• Provide a configuration option to control automatic option responses. #5496
• Flask.open_resource/open_instance_resource and Blueprint.open_resource take an encoding parameter to use when opening in text mode. It defaults to utf-8. #5504
• Request.max_content_length can be customized per-request instead of only through the MAX_CONTENT_LENGTH config. Added MAX_FORM_MEMORY_SIZE and MAX_FORM_PARTS config. Added documentation about resource limits to the security page. #5625
• Add support for the Partitioned cookie attribute (CHIPS), with the SESSION_COOKIE_PARTITIONED config. #5472
• -e path takes precedence over default .env and .flaskenv files. load_dotenv loads default files in addition to a path unless load_defaults=False is passed. #5628
• Support key rotation with the SECRET_KEY_FALLBACKS config, a list of old secret keys that can still be used for unsigning. Extensions will need to add support. #5621
• Fix how setting host_matching=True or subdomain_matching=False interacts with SERVER_NAME. Setting SERVER_NAME no longer restricts requests to only that domain. #5553
• Request.trusted_hosts is checked during routing, and can be set through the TRUSTED_HOSTS config. #5636

3.0.3

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Changelog

Sourced from flask's changelog.

Version 3.1.3

Released 2026-02-18

• The session is marked as accessed for operations that only access the keys but not the values, such as in and len. :ghsa:68rp-wp8r-4726

Version 3.1.2

Released 2025-08-19

• stream_with_context does not fail inside async views. :issue:5774
• When using follow_redirects in the test client, the final state of session is correct. :issue:5786
• Relax type hint for passing bytes IO to send_file. :issue:5776

Version 3.1.1

Released 2025-05-13

• Fix signing key selection order when key rotation is enabled via SECRET_KEY_FALLBACKS. :ghsa:4grg-w6v8-c28g
• Fix type hint for cli_runner.invoke. :issue:5645
• flask --help loads the app and plugins first to make sure all commands are shown. :issue:5673
• Mark sans-io base class as being able to handle views that return AsyncIterable. This is not accurate for Flask, but makes typing easier for Quart. :pr:5659

Version 3.1.0

Released 2024-11-13

• Drop support for Python 3.8. :pr:5623
• Update minimum dependency versions to latest feature releases. Werkzeug >= 3.1, ItsDangerous >= 2.2, Blinker >= 1.9. :pr:5624,5633
• Provide a configuration option to control automatic option responses. :pr:5496
• Flask.open_resource/open_instance_resource and Blueprint.open_resource take an encoding parameter to use when opening in text mode. It defaults to utf-8. :issue:5504
• Request.max_content_length can be customized per-request instead of only through the MAX_CONTENT_LENGTH config. Added

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Commits

• 22d9247 release version 3.1.3
• 089cb86 Merge commit from fork
• c17f379 request context tracks session access
• 27be933 start version 3.1.3
• 4e652d3 Abort if the instance folder cannot be created (#5903)
• 3d03098 Abort if the instance folder cannot be created
• 407eb76 document using gevent for async (#5900)
• ac5664d document using gevent for async
• 4f79d5b Increase required flit_core version to 3.11 (#5865)
• fe3b215 Increase required flit_core version to 3.11
• Additional commits viewable in compare view

Updates requests from 2.18.1 to 2.33.0

Release notes

Sourced from requests's releases.

v2.33.0

2.33.0 (2026-03-25)

Announcements

• 📣 Requests is adding inline types. If you have a typed code base that uses Requests, please take a look at #7271. Give it a try, and report any gaps or feedback you may have in the issue. 📣

Security

• CVE-2026-25645 requests.utils.extract_zipped_paths now extracts contents to a non-deterministic location to prevent malicious file replacement. This does not affect default usage of Requests, only applications calling the utility function directly.

Improvements

• Migrated to a PEP 517 build system using setuptools. (#7012)

Bugfixes

• Fixed an issue where an empty netrc entry could cause malformed authentication to be applied to Requests on Python 3.11+. (#7205)

Deprecations

• Dropped support for Python 3.9 following its end of support. (#7196)

Documentation

• Various typo fixes and doc improvements.

New Contributors

• @​M0d3v1 made their first contribution in psf/requests#6865
• @​aminvakil made their first contribution in psf/requests#7220
• @​E8Price made their first contribution in psf/requests#6960
• @​mitre88 made their first contribution in psf/requests#7244
• @​magsen made their first contribution in psf/requests#6553
• @​Rohan5commit made their first contribution in psf/requests#7227

Full Changelog: https://github.com/psf/requests/blob/main/HISTORY.md#2330-2026-03-25

v2.32.5

2.32.5 (2025-08-18)

Bugfixes

• The SSLContext caching feature originally introduced in 2.32.0 has created a new class of issues in Requests that have had negative impact across a number of use cases. The Requests team has decided to revert this feature as long term maintenance of it is proving to be unsustainable in its current iteration.

Deprecations

• Added support for Python 3.14.
• Dropped support for Python 3.8 following its end of support.

v2.32.4

2.32.4 (2025-06-10)

... (truncated)

Changelog

Sourced from requests's changelog.

2.33.0 (2026-03-25)

Announcements

• 📣 Requests is adding inline types. If you have a typed code base that uses Requests, please take a look at #7271. Give it a try, and report any gaps or feedback you may have in the issue. 📣

Security

• CVE-2026-25645 requests.utils.extract_zipped_paths now extracts contents to a non-deterministic location to prevent malicious file replacement. This does not affect default usage of Requests, only applications calling the utility function directly.

Improvements

• Migrated to a PEP 517 build system using setuptools. (#7012)

Bugfixes

• Fixed an issue where an empty netrc entry could cause malformed authentication to be applied to Requests on Python 3.11+. (#7205)

Deprecations

• Dropped support for Python 3.9 following its end of support. (#7196)

Documentation

• Various typo fixes and doc improvements.

2.32.5 (2025-08-18)

Bugfixes

• The SSLContext caching feature originally introduced in 2.32.0 has created a new class of issues in Requests that have had negative impact across a number of use cases. The Requests team has decided to revert this feature as long term maintenance of it is proving to be unsustainable in its current iteration.

Deprecations

• Added support for Python 3.14.
• Dropped support for Python 3.8 following its end of support.

2.32.4 (2025-06-10)

Security

• CVE-2024-47081 Fixed an issue where a maliciously crafted URL and trusted environment will retrieve credentials for the wrong hostname/machine from a netrc file.

... (truncated)

Commits

• bc04dfd v2.33.0
• 66d21cb Merge commit from fork
• 8b9bc8f Move badges to top of README (#7293)
• e331a28 Remove unused extraction call (#7292)
• 753fd08 docs: fix FAQ grammar in httplib2 example
• 774a0b8 docs(socks): same block as other sections
• 9c72a41 Bump github/codeql-action from 4.33.0 to 4.34.1
• ebf7190 Bump github/codeql-action from 4.32.0 to 4.33.0
• 0e4ae38 docs: exclude Response.is_permanent_redirect from API docs (#7244)
• d568f47 docs: clarify Quickstart POST example (#6960)
• Additional commits viewab...

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