authorize-server-role.md

Authorize by Role

This task outlines the process of authorizing users based on their roles in your application. By assigning different roles to users, you can control access to specific resources or functionalities.

Goal

Authorize access to the /third path for users with the ROLE_MODERATOR role and the /fourth path for users with the ROLE_ADMIN role.

Steps

1. Update Security Configuration:

   In the WebSecurityConfig class, modify the configure(HttpSecurity http) method to specify role-based access control for the /third and /fourth paths.

   @Configuration
   @EnableWebSecurity
   public class WebSecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
   
       @Override
       protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
           http
               .authorizeHttpRequests((requests) -> requests
                   // Other Endpoints...
                   .requestMatchers("/third").hasAuthority("ROLE_MODERATOR")
                   .requestMatchers("/fourth").hasAuthority("ROLE_ADMIN")
                   // Other Endpoints...
               );
       }
   }

   In this configuration:

   • The .requestMatchers("/third").hasAuthority("ROLE_MODERATOR") statement specifies that access to the /third path should be restricted to users with the ROLE_MODERATOR authority.
   • Similarly, .requestMatchers("/fourth").hasAuthority("ROLE_ADMIN") restricts access to the /fourth path to users with the ROLE_ADMIN authority.

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NEXT TASK: Authorize by Authority